What Causes Tooth Erosion and How Can You Prevent It?

Tooth erosion is a common dental issue that affects many people, but they often don’t realize it until they start experiencing symptoms. This gradual wearing down of tooth enamel can lead to sensitivity, pain, and other complications if left untreated, so it’s important to understand the causes of tooth erosion and how to prevent it to maintain good oral health. 

In this blog post, we will explore the various factors that contribute to tooth erosion, and provide tips on how you can protect your teeth from this kind of damage.

1. Acidic Foods and Beverages

One of the main causes of tooth erosion is acidic foods and beverages. These include citrus fruits, sodas, sports drinks, and even certain types of wine. See, when these acidic substances come into contact with your teeth, they can weaken the enamel over time, making them more susceptible to erosion. 

How to Prevent It: Try to limit your intake of acidic foods and drinks. But if you can’t avoid them altogether, then at least rinse your mouth with water afterward to help neutralize the acid.

2. Dry Mouth

Saliva plays a crucial role in protecting your teeth from erosion by washing away food particles and neutralizing acids in your mouth. So, if you suffer from dry mouth (xerostomia), either due to medication side effects or a medical condition, you may be at a higher risk for tooth erosion. 

How to Prevent It: Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water throughout the day. And if that’s not enough, then chewing sugar-free gum or using saliva substitutes can also help stimulate saliva production.

3. Brushing Too Hard

While proper brushing is essential for maintaining healthy teeth and gums, brushing too hard can actually damage your enamel over time. Whether you’re using a hard-bristled toothbrush or applying too much pressure while brushing, you can actually wear down the protective layer of enamel on your teeth, leading to erosion. 

How to Prevent It: Opt for a soft-bristled toothbrush and use gentle circular motions when brushing your teeth. Remember to replace your toothbrush every three months or sooner if the bristles become frayed.

4. Acid Reflux

Individuals who suffer from acid reflux or GERD (gastroesophageal reflux disease) are at an increased risk for tooth erosion due to the frequent exposure of stomach acid to their teeth. If this sounds like you, then you’d benefit from addressing this issue sooner rather than later – the acid from reflux can erode enamel quickly if not properly managed. 

How to Prevent It: Work with your healthcare provider to develop a treatment plan that includes lifestyle changes and medications to reduce stomach acid production.

5. Grinding Teeth

Finally, bruxism, or grinding/clenching teeth during sleep or while awake, can also contribute to tooth erosion over time due to the excessive force you’re applying to the teeth’s surfaces. This habit can wear down enamel unevenly and increase susceptibility to decay and erosion. 

How to Prevent It: A custom-fitted mouthguard provided by your dentist can help protect your teeth from damage caused by grinding during sleep.

The Bottom Line

In conclusion, understanding the causes of tooth erosion is crucial for maintaining optimal oral health throughout life. Fortunately, by being mindful of what you eat and drink, practicing good oral hygiene habits, addressing underlying medical conditions, and avoiding harmful habits, you can help keep your teeth in good shape.

Even if it’s not a pressing issue today, taking proactive steps now will ensure that you have strong, healthy teeth for years to come. So remember: protect those pearly whites!

Are you experiencing symptoms of tooth erosion? If so, we’d be happy to help! Click here to get in touch with Shelburne Village Dental, and book your appointment today.

Our patients will always be our first priority. We are devoted to creating an exceptional experience with every patient that walks into our office.

Book An Appointment






    Skip to content